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    You are at:Home»February»February 4»History Short: Why Did They Call Her “Bloody Mary?”
    February 4

    History Short: Why Did They Call Her “Bloody Mary?”

    Major DanBy Major DanFebruary 4, 2023No Comments2 Mins Read
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    Bloody Mary

    A Brief History

    On February 4, 1555, English clergyman John Rogers became the first martyr burned at the stake under the rule of Queen Mary I of England, known better as Bloody Mary.

    Digging Deeper

    Rogers was a Protestant cleric in an England that had turned away from the Catholic Church under King Henry VIII, but when Henry’s daughter, Mary, a Catholic, assumed the throne in 1553, she did all she could to reinstall the supremacy of the Catholic Church and reverse the Reformation in England.

    During Mary’s 5 year reign, at least 280 religious dissenters were burned at the stake as heretics, earning Mary her sanguineous nickname.  When Mary was succeeded by her half-sister, Elizabeth I, Elizabeth promptly established an English Protestant church that later became the Church of England, making Bloody Mary’s killing spree for naught.

    Question for students (and subscribers): Should the UK or any country have an official religion? Please let us know in the comments section below this article.

    If you liked this article and would like to receive notification of new articles, please feel welcome to subscribe to History and Headlines by liking us on Facebook and becoming one of our patrons!

    Your readership is much appreciated!

    Historical Evidence

    For more information, please see…

    Porter, Linda. The Myth of “Bloody Mary”: A Biography of Queen Mary I of England. St. Martin’s Griffin, 2009.

    Ridley, Jasper. Bloody Mary’s Martyrs: The Story of England’s Terror. Basic Books, 2001.

    The featured image in this article is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason: This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.  This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1928.

    You can also watch video versions of this article on YouTube.

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    Major Dan

    Major Dan is a retired veteran of the United States Marine Corps. He served during the Cold War and has traveled to many countries around the world. Prior to his military service, he graduated from Cleveland State University, having majored in sociology. Following his military service, he worked as a police officer eventually earning the rank of captain prior to his retirement.

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